Jan 4, 2024

Uri Averny on the first Gaza War (2009)

WHAT WAS THE AIM?  Tzipi Livni [Minister of Foreign Affairs] announced it openly: to liquidate Hamas rule in Gaza.  The Qassams served only as a pretext. 

Liquidate Hamas rule?  That sounds like a chapter out of “The March of Folly”.  After all, it is no secret that it was the Israeli government which set up Hamas to start with.  When I once asked a former Shin-Bet chief, Yaakov Peri, about it, he answered enigmatically: “We did not create it, but we did not hinder its creation.” 

For years, the occupation authorities favored the Islamic movement in the occupied territories.  All other political activities were rigorously suppressed, but their activities in the mosques were permitted.  The calculation was simple and naive: at the time, the PLO was considered the main enemy, Yasser Arafat was the current Satan.  The Islamic movement was preaching against the PLO and Arafat, and was therefore viewed as an ally.

With the outbreak of the first intifada in 1987, the Islamic movement officially renamed itself Hamas (Arabic initials of “Islamic Resistance Movement”) and joined the fight.  Even then, the Shin-Bet took no action against them for almost a year, while Fatah members were executed or imprisoned in large numbers.  Only after a year, were Sheikh Ahmed Yassin and his colleagues also arrested.

Since then the wheel has turned.  Hamas has now become the current Satan, and the PLO is considered by many in Israel almost as a branch of the Zionist organization. The logical conclusion for an Israeli government seeking peace would have been to make wide-ranging concessions to the Fatah leadership: ending of the occupation, signing of a peace treaty, foundation of the State of Palestine, withdrawal to the 1967 borders, a reasonable solution of the refugee problem, release of all Palestinian prisoners.  That would have arrested the rise of Hamas for sure. 

But logic has little influence on politics.

~ Uri Averny, "Molten Lead," Gush Shalom, January 9, 2009



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